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Junio Valerio Borghese
Prince Junio Valerio Scipione Borghese (Artena, Province of Rome, 6 June 1906 – Cadiz, Spain, 26 August 1974), nicknamed The Black Prince, was an Italian Navy commander during the regime of Benito Mussolini's National Fascist Party and a prominent hard-line fascist politician in post-war Italy. In 1970 he took part in the planning of a neofascist coup (dubbed the ''Golpe Borghese'') that was called off after the press discovered it; he subsequently fled to Spain and spent the last years of his life there.
==Early career==
Junio Valerio Borghese was born in Artena, Province of Rome, Kingdom of Italy. He was born into a prominent noble family of Sienese origin, the House of Borghese, of which Pope Paul V was a notable member. Borghese was first educated in London, England, and, from 1923, he attended the Royal Italian Navy Academy (''Accademia Navale'') in Livorno.
In 1929, the naval career of Borghese began. By 1933, he was a submarine commander. Borghese took part in the Second Italo-Abyssinian War. During the Italian intervention in the Spanish Civil War, he was in command of the submarine ''Iride'', where he allegedly lost two seamen after his unit was depth-charged by the British destroyer HMS ''Havock''.
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